Legislature(2011 - 2012)CAPITOL 106

02/14/2012 08:00 AM House STATE AFFAIRS


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 190 PFD ALLOWABLE ABSENCE TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 190(STA) Out of Committee
*+ HJR 33 AMEND U.S. CONST RE CAMPAIGN MONEY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                  HB 190-PFD ALLOWABLE ABSENCE                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  LYNN  announced  that  the first  order  of  business  was                                                               
SPONSOR SUBSTITUTE  FOR HOUSE BILL  NO. 190, "An Act  relating to                                                               
allowable  absences from  the state  for purposes  of eligibility                                                               
for  permanent fund  dividends;  and providing  for an  effective                                                               
date."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
[Before the committee was the  proposed committee substitute (CS)                                                               
for  HB  190,  Version  27-LS0564\R, Kirsch,  2/3/12,  which  was                                                               
adopted as a work draft on 2/7/12.]                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:06:22 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MIKE  PASCHELL, Staff,  Representative Eric  Feige, Alaska  State                                                               
Legislature, presented HB 190 on  behalf of Representative Feige,                                                               
sponsor.   He said the bill  would address the issue  of allowing                                                               
different  groups of  people  to  be absent  from  the state  for                                                               
longer periods  of time  and still  receive their  permanent fund                                                               
dividend (PFD).  He said the  legislature put in place "a 10-year                                                               
rule as a drop-dead provision for  the PFD, with the exception of                                                               
members of  Congress and their  staff."  He stated  the sponsor's                                                               
concern  is that  members  of  the military  are  not allowed  to                                                               
continue to  receive the PFD  when other individuals  serving the                                                               
state  and country  are.   Mr.  Paschell said  the original  bill                                                               
concept  has been  changed to  "limit, as  well as  possible, the                                                               
number of PFDs  that are given out under  allowable absences over                                                               
an extended period of time,"  while still addressing the original                                                               
intent of  the bill sponsor.   He  said by placing  the Permanent                                                               
Fund Division's restrictions  in statute, the state  will have "a                                                               
stronger  set of  provisions  for  evaluating allowable  absences                                                               
beyond  the original  five  years."   He  explained, "After  five                                                               
years, you have to qualify in  a more detailed way to continue to                                                               
receive the PFD."                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:08:53 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG  noted  that the  proposed  legislation                                                               
would not  be heard  in the  House Judiciary  Standing Committee,                                                               
and he asked  Mr. Paschell to confirm that  Legislative Legal and                                                               
Research  Services   pointed  out  no  legal   or  constitutional                                                               
problems with HB 190.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. PASCHELL said that is correct.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:10:27 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MICHAEL  BARBER,  Assistant   Attorney  General,  Commercial/Fair                                                               
Business  Section, Civil  Division (Juneau),  Department of  Law,                                                               
regarding Representative Gruenberg's question,  stated that he is                                                               
not aware of  any constitutional or legal problems  with [HB 190]                                                               
as currently written.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:10:52 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON asked  if an amendment to  keep the 10-year                                                               
limit  would cause  any enforcement  problems  for the  Permanent                                                               
Fund Division.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:11:26 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEBBIE BITNEY, Director, Central  Office, Permanent Fund Dividend                                                               
Division, Department of Revenue, answered no.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  asked if extending the  10-year maximum to                                                               
congressional  staff would  be problematic.    He clarified  that                                                               
that would not include members of Congress.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BITNEY  offered  her understanding  that  the  division  has                                                               
"never had congressional staff out that long."                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:12:14 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. BITNEY, in response to  Representative P. Wilson, stated that                                                               
the proposed  legislation would clarify  for the public  what the                                                               
considerations of the division would be.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:13:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   GRUENBERG  directed   attention   to  the   word                                                               
"documentation", on page  3, line 17, of Version  R, and ventured                                                               
that the word "proof" would be less limiting.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS. BITNEY said she has no issues with the word "documentation".                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:13:55 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG, in  response to  the chair,  explained                                                               
that "proof" is "anything that  tends to prove a fact," including                                                               
a document or oral testimony under oath.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. BITNEY responded that she  doesn't see any problem with using                                                               
the word "proof".                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:14:53 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. BARBER  offered his understanding  that the  related language                                                               
refers  to  the initial  eligibility  determination  made by  the                                                               
department.  He explained that  the department typically receives                                                               
documentation with the application, and  oaths are taken if there                                                               
is a  dispute, at  which point there  would be  an administrative                                                               
hearing.  He  concluded, "So, I think that 'proof'  would be just                                                               
fine."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:15:24 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BITNEY, in  response  to Representative  Petersen, said  the                                                               
division  requires travel  documents  and has  access to  various                                                               
databases  across   the  state,   such  as  voting   records  and                                                               
registration  and military  payroll  records, all  of which  show                                                               
whether   the    person's   "declaration   is    still   Alaska."                                                               
Furthermore, the  division takes  oral testimony  from applicants                                                               
and accepts their word "on certain things."                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:17:10 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ERIC  FEIGE, Alaska State Legislature,  as sponsor                                                               
of HB  190, reminded the  committee that the original  purpose of                                                               
the bill was to allow an  Alaska resident, intent on returning to                                                               
the Alaska upon retirement, to serve  in the military for a full,                                                               
20-year career  and qualify  for his/her  PFD during  that entire                                                               
time.  He said not many people follow this path.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:20:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  directed attention to the  phrase, "the                                                               
department shall  consider", on  page 3,  line 23.   He  said the                                                               
language may mean that the list  to be considered by the division                                                               
is exclusive  or that the  factors the department  shall consider                                                               
shall include but not be limited  to the listed factors.  He said                                                               
he does not  like ambiguity in legislation.  He  asked, "Which of                                                               
those two is the sponsor's intent?"                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:21:13 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FEIGE indicated  that that  which the  department                                                               
shall  consider is  not exclusive.   In  response to  a follow-up                                                               
question, he said would accept an amendment to that point.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:23:02 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. BARBER indicated  that changing the language  to be inclusive                                                               
would not be problematic.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:23:16 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR LYNN,  after ascertaining  that there was  no one  else who                                                               
wished to testify, closed public testimony.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:23:26 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  moved to adopt Conceptual  Amendment 1,                                                               
as follows:                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 23:                                                                                                           
          Before "the department"                                                                                               
          Insert "the factors"                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
          After "shall consider"                                                                                                
          Insert "shall include"                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  said under Conceptual Amendment  1, the                                                               
language would read as follows:                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
               (f) To determine whether an individual                                                                           
     intends   to   return   and   remain   in   the   state                                                                    
     indefinitely,   the   factors  the   department   shall                                                                    
     consider shall include                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR LYNN  announced that there  being no  objection, Conceptual                                                               
Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:24:16 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  moved to adopt Conceptual  Amendment 2,                                                               
as follows:                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 17:                                                                                                           
          Between "providing" and "to"                                                                                          
          Delete "documentation"                                                                                                
          Insert "proof"                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR LYNN  announced that there  being no  objection, Conceptual                                                               
Amendment 2 was adopted.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:24:51 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON moved to adopt  Conceptual Amendment 3, "to                                                               
retain the  current 10-year limit."   In response to  Chair Lynn,                                                               
he  indicated that  the amendment  could be  inserted on  page 3,                                                               
following line 12, of Version R.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG objected for  the purpose of discussion.                                                               
He  offered his  belief that  Conceptual Amendment  3 would  also                                                               
involve deleting Section 3, on page 4, line 15, which read:                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     *Sec. 3. AS 43.23.008(c) is repealed.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG cited  AS 43.23.008(c),  which read  as                                                               
follows:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
          (c) An otherwise eligible individual who has been                                                                     
     eligible  for the  immediately  preceding 10  dividends                                                                    
     despite being absent  from the state for  more than 180                                                                    
     days  in each  of the  related 10  qualifying years  is                                                                    
     only  eligible for  the current  year  dividend if  the                                                                    
     individual  was  absent 180  days  or  less during  the                                                                    
     qualifying year.  This subsection does not  apply to an                                                                    
     absence under (a)(9)  or (10) of this section  or to an                                                                    
     absence under  (a)(13) of this  section if  the absence                                                                    
     is  to  accompany an  individual  who  is absent  under                                                                    
     (a)(9) or (10) of this section.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG noted  that  subsection (a),  paragraph                                                               
(9), relates to serving as  a member of Congress; subsection (a),                                                               
paragraph  (10), relates  to  serving  as staff  of  a member  of                                                               
Congress; and subsection (a), paragraph  (13), relates to someone                                                               
accompanying  another  eligible resident.    He  said he  is  not                                                               
certain how the repeal of AS  43.23.008(c) fits in, but thinks it                                                               
should be considered along with Conceptual Amendment 3.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:27:13 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  responded that that  is why he  proposed a                                                               
conceptual amendment.   In  response to the  chair, he  said that                                                               
Conceptual  Amendment 3  proposes to  retain the  current 10-year                                                               
limit and expand it to  include congressional staff.  In response                                                               
to a follow-up question, he clarified as follows:                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     The  Congress person  elected by  the  citizens of  the                                                                    
     state and  sent to  Washington, D.C., would  be exempt,                                                                    
     but  the congressional  staff who  have  made a  career                                                                    
     choice and have decided to  go to work Outside would be                                                                    
     under the 10-year limit just like anyone else.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR LYNN summarized that under  Conceptual Amendment 3, members                                                               
of  Congress would  be  the  exception, but  those  who made  the                                                               
choice to work  for them would be treated just  like anybody else                                                               
who chooses to go Outside to work.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON said that is correct.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:29:02 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PETERSEN said he would  like to retain the ability                                                               
of  the  congressional  staff  to  continue  receiving  the  PFD,                                                               
because, although they  have made a career decision,  they are in                                                               
Washington, D.C., working for the State of Alaska.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR LYNN  questioned how many  congressional staff  members are                                                               
currently employed.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:30:07 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  recollected that [Ms. Bitney]  had offered                                                               
her  understanding that  no congressional  staff ever  had served                                                               
for over  10 years receiving  PFDs.   He clarified that  there is                                                               
nothing in  Conceptual Amendment 3  that would make  someone lose                                                               
his/her Alaska  residency.  He  stated there are many  others who                                                               
serve Alaska who  are not working as congressional  staff, and he                                                               
does  not think  congressional staff  members who  have made  the                                                               
career choice to work in  Washington, D.C., should be receiving a                                                               
special exemption.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:31:25 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG suggested  dividing the  question.   He                                                               
related  that the  term  "staff of  a member  of  Congress" is  a                                                               
technical term.  He said most  of the time congressional staff is                                                               
paid by a committee.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:33:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. BITNEY  said the  division requests a  list of  staff members                                                               
from congressional delegates, but said  she would need to do some                                                               
research to determine the criteria for the list.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG said he  thinks "they are very sensitive                                                               
about this."  He encouraged Ms. Bitney to research the issue.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:34:44 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  asked that  the question be  divided so                                                               
that one  question would relate  to the 10-year limit,  while the                                                               
other question  would relate  to whether to  expand the  limit to                                                               
congressional staff.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:35:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON,  in response to Representative  P. Wilson,                                                               
reiterated his  explanation of Conceptual  Amendment 3.   He told                                                               
Chair Lynn that he does not see the need to divide the question.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:38:00 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON,  in response to Representative  P. Wilson,                                                               
said  under  HB  190,  the   five-year  provisions  currently  in                                                               
regulation would  be codified; Conceptual  Amendment 3  would not                                                               
change that.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:38:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE JOHANSEN moved to divide the question.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR LYNN announced that there  being no objection, the question                                                               
was divided.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   JOHNSON  explained   that  he   does  not   feel                                                               
comfortable lumping together the issue  of the 10-year limit with                                                               
the issue of removing the exemption from congressional staff.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON withdrew  his motion  to adopt  Conceptual                                                               
Amendment 3.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:39:16 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  moved to adopt Conceptual  Amendment 4, to                                                               
retain the  current 10-year  limit on  allowable absence.   There                                                               
being no objection, Conceptual Amendment 4 was adopted.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:39:34 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SEATON  moved to adopt Conceptual  Amendment 5, to                                                               
include  congressional  staff in  the  10-year  limit related  to                                                               
allowable absences.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GRUENBERG  objected.   He  stated  that he  feels                                                               
strongly that congressional staff members are serving Alaska.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:40:59 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PETERSEN  said  congressional staff  members  are                                                               
required to live far from Alaska  to do their jobs, and he opined                                                               
that they should not be punished for that.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:41:44 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
A roll  call vote was  taken.  Representatives Seaton  and Keller                                                               
voted  in  favor  of Conceptual  Amendment  5.    Representatives                                                               
Petersen, Johansen, P. Wilson, Gruenberg,  and Lynn voted against                                                               
it.  Therefore, Conceptual Amendment 5 failed by a vote of 2-5.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:42:18 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KELLER moved  to report  CSSS HB190,  Version 27-                                                               
LS0564\R,  Kirsch,  2/3/12, as  amended,  out  of committee  with                                                               
individual  recommendations and  the  accompanying fiscal  notes.                                                               
There being  no objection,  CSSSHB 190(STA)  was reported  out of                                                               
the House State Affairs Standing Committee.                                                                                     

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
15 HB190SS-DOR-PFD-02-07-12.pdf HSTA 2/14/2012 8:00:00 AM
HB 190
16 HB 190 Ten Year Numbers Memo.pdf HSTA 2/14/2012 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 190